{"id":64,"date":"2026-01-06T18:48:15","date_gmt":"2026-01-06T18:48:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ibooks.braou.ac.in\/oerforbraouodl\/?post_type=chapter&p=64"},"modified":"2026-02-06T10:02:24","modified_gmt":"2026-02-06T10:02:24","slug":"botany-sericulture","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/ibooks.braou.ac.in\/oerforbraouodl\/chapter\/botany-sericulture\/","title":{"raw":"Botany - Plant Tissue Culture and Genetic Engineering","rendered":"Botany – Plant Tissue Culture and Genetic Engineering"},"content":{"raw":"\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Topic<\/strong><\/td>\r\nOER<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
1.Plant Tissue Culture<\/td>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \"Using Physical Methods to Control Microorganisms\"<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0OpenStax CNX.\u2002<\/a>is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/a>(TEXT)<\/strong>\r\n\r\n\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \"Plant Tissue culture\"<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Dr V Malathi\u00a0<\/strong><\/a>is licensed under\u00a0CC BY-SA 4.0<\/strong><\/a>(TEXT)<\/strong>\r\n\r\n \r\n\r\n\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \"Preparation of MS Media\"<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Virtual University of Pakistan<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/a>- (Video)\r\n\r\n\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \"Preparation of MS Media Using Stock Solution\"<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Virtual University of Pakistan<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/a> (Video)\r\n\r\n <\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
2. Applications of Plant Cell and Tissue Culture<\/td>\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00b7\u00a0 \"Applications of Plant Tissue Culture \"<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Botany Main Studio<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/a>(Video)\r\n\r\n <\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
3. Clonal Propagation<\/td>\r\n\u00a0 \"Micropropagation\"<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Wikipedia<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a>\r\n\r\n(TEXT)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
4. In Vitro Morphogenesis<\/td>\r\n\"Major plant hormones (& how to remember) | Control & Coordination \"<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Khan Academy<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/a>\r\n\r\n\"Blueberry plant tissue culture at Multibaies\"<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Multibaies<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/a>\u00a0 \u00a0( VIDEO)<\/strong>\r\n\r\n\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
5. Types of Culture<\/td>\r\n\"Cell Culture Part\"<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0biologycourses<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY <\/a>4.0<\/a>\r\n\r\n\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \"Rice Protoplast Isolation\"<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0ScenseMe<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/a>-\u00a0\u00a0 (Video)<\/strong>\r\n\r\n\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=FYRZVfmPtq4<\/a>\r\n\r\n\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \"Somatic Hybridization \"<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Botany Main Studio<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/strong><\/a>(Video)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
6. Organ Culture<\/td>\r\n\" Carrot Callus\"<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0It's Learnable<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/strong><\/a>(Video)<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
7. r-DNA Technology<\/td>\r\n\"R DNA Technology\"<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Dr V Malathi<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY-SA 4.0<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
8. Gene Cloning Vectors<\/td>\r\n\"Cloning vector\"<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Wikimedia<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY-SA 4.0<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
9. Methods of Gene Transfer<\/td>\r\n\"GeneTransfer: Agrobacterium- Mediated\"<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Botany Main Studio<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/strong><\/a>\r\n\r\n\"Microinjection\"<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Virtual University of Pakistan<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
10. Pathogen-free Plants<\/td>\r\n\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
11. Improved growth<\/td>\r\n\"Lentis\/Golden Rice\"<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Wikimedia projects.<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY-SA 4.0(Text)<\/a><\/strong>\r\n\r\n\"Golden Rice grains\"<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0International Rice Research Institute (IRRI).<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY-NC-SA 2.0(Image)<\/strong><\/a>\r\n\r\n\"The Road to Golden Rice\"<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0International Rice Research Institute (IRRI).<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/strong><\/a>(Video)\r\n\r\n\"Genetically modified food\"<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Wikimedia project<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY-SA 4.0<\/strong><\/a>(Text)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
12. Edible Vaccines<\/td>\r\n\"Edible vaccine\"<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Wikimedia project\u00a0<\/strong><\/a>is licensed under\u00a0CC BY-SA 4.0<\/strong><\/a> (Text)\r\n\r\n\"Applications of Genetic Engineering || Edible Vaccines; Industrial Enzymes: Proteas\"<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Botany Main Studio<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/strong><\/a>(Video)<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>","rendered":"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Topic<\/strong><\/td>\nOER<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1.Plant Tissue Culture<\/td>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 “Using Physical Methods to Control Microorganisms”<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0OpenStax CNX.\u2002<\/a>is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/a>(TEXT)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 “Plant Tissue culture”<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Dr V Malathi\u00a0<\/strong><\/a>is licensed under\u00a0CC BY-SA 4.0<\/strong><\/a>(TEXT)<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 “Preparation of MS Media”<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Virtual University of Pakistan<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/a>– (Video)<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 “Preparation of MS Media Using Stock Solution”<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Virtual University of Pakistan<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/a> (Video)<\/p>\n

 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

2. Applications of Plant Cell and Tissue Culture<\/td>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00b7\u00a0 “Applications of Plant Tissue Culture “<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Botany Main Studio<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/a>(Video)<\/p>\n

 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

3. Clonal Propagation<\/td>\n\u00a0 “Micropropagation”<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Wikipedia<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a><\/p>\n

(TEXT)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

4. In Vitro Morphogenesis<\/td>\n“Major plant hormones (& how to remember) | Control & Coordination “<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Khan Academy<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/a><\/p>\n

“Blueberry plant tissue culture at Multibaies”<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Multibaies<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/a>\u00a0 \u00a0( VIDEO)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

5. Types of Culture<\/td>\n“Cell Culture Part”<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0biologycourses<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY <\/a>4.0<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 “Rice Protoplast Isolation”<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0ScenseMe<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/a>–\u00a0\u00a0 (Video)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=FYRZVfmPtq4<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 “Somatic Hybridization “<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Botany Main Studio<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/strong><\/a>(Video)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

6. Organ Culture<\/td>\n” Carrot Callus”<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0It’s Learnable<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/strong><\/a>(Video)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
7. r-DNA Technology<\/td>\n“R DNA Technology”<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Dr V Malathi<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY-SA 4.0<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8. Gene Cloning Vectors<\/td>\n“Cloning vector”<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Wikimedia<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY-SA 4.0<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
9. Methods of Gene Transfer<\/td>\n“GeneTransfer: Agrobacterium- Mediated”<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Botany Main Studio<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

“Microinjection”<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Virtual University of Pakistan<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

10. Pathogen-free Plants<\/td>\n\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
11. Improved growth<\/td>\n“Lentis\/Golden Rice”<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Wikimedia projects.<\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY-SA 4.0(Text)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

“Golden Rice grains”<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0International Rice Research Institute (IRRI).<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY-NC-SA 2.0(Image)<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

“The Road to Golden Rice”<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0International Rice Research Institute (IRRI).<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/strong><\/a>(Video)<\/p>\n

“Genetically modified food”<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Wikimedia project<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY-SA 4.0<\/strong><\/a>(Text)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

12. Edible Vaccines<\/td>\n“Edible vaccine”<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Wikimedia project\u00a0<\/strong><\/a>is licensed under\u00a0CC BY-SA 4.0<\/strong><\/a> (Text)<\/p>\n

“Applications of Genetic Engineering || Edible Vaccines; Industrial Enzymes: Proteas”<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0Botany Main Studio<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is licensed under\u00a0CC BY 4.0<\/strong><\/a>(Video)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"menu_order":3,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-64","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":3,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibooks.braou.ac.in\/oerforbraouodl\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/64","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibooks.braou.ac.in\/oerforbraouodl\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibooks.braou.ac.in\/oerforbraouodl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ibooks.braou.ac.in\/oerforbraouodl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/ibooks.braou.ac.in\/oerforbraouodl\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/64\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":117,"href":"https:\/\/ibooks.braou.ac.in\/oerforbraouodl\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/64\/revisions\/117"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibooks.braou.ac.in\/oerforbraouodl\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/3"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibooks.braou.ac.in\/oerforbraouodl\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/64\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibooks.braou.ac.in\/oerforbraouodl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ibooks.braou.ac.in\/oerforbraouodl\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=64"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ibooks.braou.ac.in\/oerforbraouodl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=64"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ibooks.braou.ac.in\/oerforbraouodl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=64"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}