{"id":243,"date":"2026-04-07T11:12:29","date_gmt":"2026-04-07T11:12:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ibooks.braou.ac.in\/aaohindiseekhein\/chapter\/%e0%a4%9a%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b9%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%8f-need\/"},"modified":"2026-04-07T11:13:15","modified_gmt":"2026-04-07T11:13:15","slug":"%e0%a4%9a%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b9%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%8f-need","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/ibooks.braou.ac.in\/aaohindiseekhein\/chapter\/%e0%a4%9a%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%b9%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%8f-need\/","title":{"raw":"5.7 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \"Need\"","rendered":"5.7 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f “Need”"},"content":{"raw":"\n

\u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span> \"Need\" Video<\/h2>\n

Instructor Video: \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span> \"Need\"<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

As in English, need is a modal verb and different from \"to want,\" like wise \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span> \"need\" acts like a modal verb (it does not change its form based on the subject\/object), and different from \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0928\u093e<\/span> \"to want.\"<\/p>\n

Like \u092a\u0938\u0902\u0926<\/span> \"like,\" and \u0928\u093e\u092a\u0938\u0902\u0926<\/span> \"dislike,\" \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span> \"need\" also requires subject with \u0915\u094b<\/span>. However, \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span> \"need\" as a modal verb does not agree with either with the subject or the object of a sentence, it remains the same.<\/p>\n

It is used to express need and desire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Examples<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Hindi<\/strong><\/th>\nEnglish <\/strong><\/th>\nExplanation<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f |<\/span><\/td>\nI need water.<\/td>\nSubject is marked with \u0915\u094b<\/span>, and hence out of agreement. \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span> is masculine, but \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span> is modal verb and not changing its form either according to the subject or the object.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f ?<\/span><\/td>\nWhat do you need?<\/td>\n\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> \"what\" is unknown here, so we can't decide the number and gender of \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span>. However, \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span> will not change its form in any case.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f |<\/span><\/td>\nMy sister needs a book.<\/td>\nHere, \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0939\u0928<\/span> \"My sister\" is feminine and marked with \u0915\u094b<\/span>, and \u0915\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c<\/span> \"book\" is feminine too. But, \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span> will not change its form according to feminine \u0915\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c<\/span> \"book.\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f |<\/span><\/td>\nMy friend needs some money.<\/td>\nHere, \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0924<\/span> \"My friend\" is masculine and marked with \u0915\u094b<\/span>, and \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u0948\u0938\u0947<\/span> \"some money\" is masculine plural. But, \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span> will not change its form according to feminine \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u0948\u0938\u0947<\/span> \"some money.\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Activities<\/h2>\n

Please write at least two sentence about what you need in several situations that are given below. After doing filling your part, please ask these questions to three of your friends\/family members and then audio-record yourself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\nSituations<\/strong><\/th>\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947<\/span> <\/strong><\/th>\n\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094b<\/span> <\/strong><\/th>\n\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094b<\/span><\/strong><\/th>\n\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094b<\/span> <\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
1<\/th>\n\u092d\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0932\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \"at a restaurant,\" \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f ?<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2<\/th>\n\u0939\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0905\u0921\u094d\u0921\u0947 \u092a\u0930<\/span> \"at an airport,\" \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f ?<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3<\/th>\n\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \"in a school,\" \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f ?<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4<\/th>\n\u0916\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u091c\u093c \u092a\u0930<\/span> \"on the dinner table,\" \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f ?<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/th>\n\u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\/\u091c\u093c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0917\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> \"in life,\" \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f ?<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Speaking<\/h3>\n

[h5p id=\"78\"]<\/p>\n\n

Other nouns\/adjectives\/verbs that need subject with \u0915\u094b<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\nWords<\/th>\nEnglish<\/th>\nExample sentences<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
1<\/th>\n\u0932\u0917\u0928\u093e<\/span><\/td>\nto feel<\/td>\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f<\/span> .... | \"I feel that...\"\n\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u091c \u092c\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0936 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940 |<\/span> \"I feel that it will rain today.\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
to seem<\/td>\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0939\u0948 |<\/span> \"It seems to me that Hindi is an easy language.\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
to take money\/time<\/td>\n\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0921\u0949\u0932\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 | <\/span>\"It takes thousands of dollars for us to go to India.\"\n\n\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0917\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0918\u0902\u091f\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 |<\/span> \"It takes me four hours to go to Chicago.\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2<\/th>\n\u0906\u0928\u093e<\/td>\nto know how to.<\/td>\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0924\u0948\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 | \"I know how to swim.\"\n\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0917\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940 [pb_glossary id=\"396\"]\u091a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u093e\/\u091a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0906\u0924\u093e\/\u0906\u0924\u0940[\/pb_glossary] \u0939\u0948 | \"I know how to drive a car.\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3<\/th>\n\u092e\u093e\u0932\u0942\u092e<\/span><\/td>\nto be aware of<\/td>\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0932\u0942\u092e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f<\/span> .....| \"I know that ...\"\n\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0932\u0942\u092e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 |<\/span> \"I know where you live.\"\n\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0932\u0942\u092e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902|<\/span> \"I know who is the president of America.\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4<\/th>\n\u0916\u093c\u0941\u0936\u0940<\/span><\/td>\nhappiness<\/td>\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0916\u093c\u0941\u0936\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f <\/span>... | \"I am happy that...\"\n\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0916\u093c\u0941\u0936\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a \u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u0916 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 |<\/span> \"I am happy that you are learning Hindi.\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4<\/th>\n\u0905\u092b\u093c\u0938\u094b\u0938\/ \u0926\u0941:\u0916\u093c<\/span><\/td>\nregret\/sad<\/td>\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0905\u092b\u093c\u0938\u094b\u0938\/\u0926\u0941:\u0916\u093c \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f<\/span> ..... | \"I am sorry that ...\"\n\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0926\u0941:\u0916\u093c\/\u0905\u092b\u093c\u0938\u094b\u0938 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0906\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u093e |<\/span> \"I am sorry that I could not meet you.\"\n\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0926\u0941:\u0916\u093c\/\u0905\u092b\u093c\u0938\u094b\u0938 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u0926\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u0940\u0902 |<\/span> \"I am sorry that your grandmother has passed away.\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/th>\n\u0906\u0936\u093e<\/span><\/td>\nhope<\/td>\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0906\u0936\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f<\/span> .... | \"I hope that ...\"\n\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0906\u0936\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a \u0938\u092b\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947 |<\/span> \"I hope that you will be successful.\"\n\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0906\u0936\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0906\u092a \u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0940 |<\/span> \"I hope that you will converse in Hindi one day.\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
6<\/th>\n\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e<\/span><\/td>\nhappen to meet someone\/to find\/to get\/to receive<\/td>\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0935\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u0941\u0915\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0940 |<\/span> \"I happen to meet her in a shop.\"\n\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u092c\u0917\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094c \u0921\u0949\u0932\u0930 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947 |<\/span> \"I found one hundred dollars in a garden.\"\n\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0917\u0940 |<\/span> Where will I find good tea?\"\n\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0935\u0947\u0924\u0928 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 |<\/span> \"I receive\/get less salary.\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Activities<\/h2>\n

Please write 5 sentences with each of the following words given below. Please use subject with \u0915\u094b<\/span> for each sentence. After writing these sentences, please record your sentences and send it to your friends\/family members.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(1)<\/td>\n\u0916\u093c\u0941\u0936\u0940<\/span><\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(2)<\/td>\n\u0905\u092b\u093c\u0938\u094b\u0938<\/span><\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(3)<\/td>\n\u0932\u0917\u0928\u093e<\/span><\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(4)<\/td>\n\u0906\u0928\u093e<\/span><\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Speaking<\/h3>\n

[h5p id=\"79\"]<\/p>\n

\u0927\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0926 !<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","rendered":"

\u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span> “Need” Video<\/h2>\n

Instructor Video: \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span> “Need”<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

As in English, need is a modal verb and different from “to want,” like wise \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span> “need” acts like a modal verb (it does not change its form based on the subject\/object), and different from \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0928\u093e<\/span> “to want.”<\/p>\n

Like \u092a\u0938\u0902\u0926<\/span> “like,” and \u0928\u093e\u092a\u0938\u0902\u0926<\/span> “dislike,” \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span> “need” also requires subject with \u0915\u094b<\/span>. However, \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span> “need” as a modal verb does not agree with either with the subject or the object of a sentence, it remains the same.<\/p>\n

It is used to express need and desire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Examples<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Hindi<\/strong><\/th>\nEnglish <\/strong><\/th>\nExplanation<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f |<\/span><\/td>\nI need water.<\/td>\nSubject is marked with \u0915\u094b<\/span>, and hence out of agreement. \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/span> is masculine, but \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span> is modal verb and not changing its form either according to the subject or the object.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f ?<\/span><\/td>\nWhat do you need?<\/td>\n\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span> “what” is unknown here, so we can’t decide the number and gender of \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span>. However, \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span> will not change its form in any case.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f |<\/span><\/td>\nMy sister needs a book.<\/td>\nHere, \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0939\u0928<\/span> “My sister” is feminine and marked with \u0915\u094b<\/span>, and \u0915\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c<\/span> “book” is feminine too. But, \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span> will not change its form according to feminine \u0915\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c<\/span> “book.”<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f |<\/span><\/td>\nMy friend needs some money.<\/td>\nHere, \u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0924<\/span> “My friend” is masculine and marked with \u0915\u094b<\/span>, and \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u0948\u0938\u0947<\/span> “some money” is masculine plural. But, \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/span> will not change its form according to feminine \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092a\u0948\u0938\u0947<\/span> “some money.”<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Activities<\/h2>\n

Please write at least two sentence about what you need in several situations that are given below. After doing filling your part, please ask these questions to three of your friends\/family members and then audio-record yourself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\nSituations<\/strong><\/th>\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947<\/span> <\/strong><\/th>\n\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094b<\/span> <\/strong><\/th>\n\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094b<\/span><\/strong><\/th>\n\u092e\u0947\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094b<\/span> <\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
1<\/th>\n\u092d\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0932\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> “at a restaurant,” \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f ?<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2<\/th>\n\u0939\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0905\u0921\u094d\u0921\u0947 \u092a\u0930<\/span> “at an airport,” \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f ?<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3<\/th>\n\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> “in a school,” \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f ?<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4<\/th>\n\u0916\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u091c\u093c \u092a\u0930<\/span> “on the dinner table,” \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f ?<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/th>\n\u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\/\u091c\u093c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0917\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span> “in life,” \u0906\u092a\u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f ?<\/span><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Speaking<\/h3>\n

\n

Other nouns\/adjectives\/verbs that need subject with \u0915\u094b<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\nWords<\/th>\nEnglish<\/th>\nExample sentences<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
1<\/th>\n\u0932\u0917\u0928\u093e<\/span><\/td>\nto feel<\/td>\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f<\/span> …. | “I feel that…”<\/p>\n

\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u091c \u092c\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0936 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940 |<\/span> “I feel that it will rain today.”<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

to seem<\/td>\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0939\u0948 |<\/span> “It seems to me that Hindi is an easy language.”<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
to take money\/time<\/td>\n\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0921\u0949\u0932\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 | <\/span>“It takes thousands of dollars for us to go to India.”<\/p>\n

\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0917\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0918\u0902\u091f\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 |<\/span> “It takes me four hours to go to Chicago.”<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

2<\/th>\n\u0906\u0928\u093e<\/td>\nto know how to.<\/td>\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0924\u0948\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 | “I know how to swim.”<\/p>\n

\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0917\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u091a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u093e\/\u091a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0906\u0924\u093e\/\u0906\u0924\u0940<\/a> \u0939\u0948 | “I know how to drive a car.”<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

3<\/th>\n\u092e\u093e\u0932\u0942\u092e<\/span><\/td>\nto be aware of<\/td>\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0932\u0942\u092e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f<\/span> …..| “I know that …”<\/p>\n

\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0932\u0942\u092e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 |<\/span> “I know where you live.”<\/p>\n

\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0932\u0942\u092e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902|<\/span> “I know who is the president of America.”<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

4<\/th>\n\u0916\u093c\u0941\u0936\u0940<\/span><\/td>\nhappiness<\/td>\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0916\u093c\u0941\u0936\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f <\/span>… | “I am happy that…”<\/p>\n

\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0916\u093c\u0941\u0936\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a \u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u0916 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 |<\/span> “I am happy that you are learning Hindi.”<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

4<\/th>\n\u0905\u092b\u093c\u0938\u094b\u0938\/ \u0926\u0941:\u0916\u093c<\/span><\/td>\nregret\/sad<\/td>\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0905\u092b\u093c\u0938\u094b\u0938\/\u0926\u0941:\u0916\u093c \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f<\/span> ….. | “I am sorry that …”<\/p>\n

\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0926\u0941:\u0916\u093c\/\u0905\u092b\u093c\u0938\u094b\u0938 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092e\u0948\u0902 \u0906\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u093e |<\/span> “I am sorry that I could not meet you.”<\/p>\n

\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0926\u0941:\u0916\u093c\/\u0905\u092b\u093c\u0938\u094b\u0938 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0940 \u0926\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0930\u0939\u0940\u0902 |<\/span> “I am sorry that your grandmother has passed away.”<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

5<\/th>\n\u0906\u0936\u093e<\/span><\/td>\nhope<\/td>\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0906\u0936\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f<\/span> …. | “I hope that …”<\/p>\n

\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0906\u0936\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0906\u092a \u0938\u092b\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947 |<\/span> “I hope that you will be successful.”<\/p>\n

\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0906\u0936\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0906\u092a \u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0940 |<\/span> “I hope that you will converse in Hindi one day.”<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

6<\/th>\n\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e<\/span><\/td>\nhappen to meet someone\/to find\/to get\/to receive<\/td>\n\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0935\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u0941\u0915\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0940 |<\/span> “I happen to meet her in a shop.”<\/p>\n

\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u092c\u0917\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094c \u0921\u0949\u0932\u0930 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947 |<\/span> “I found one hundred dollars in a garden.”<\/p>\n

\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0917\u0940 |<\/span> Where will I find good tea?”<\/p>\n

\u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0935\u0947\u0924\u0928 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 |<\/span> “I receive\/get less salary.”<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Activities<\/h2>\n

Please write 5 sentences with each of the following words given below. Please use subject with \u0915\u094b<\/span> for each sentence. After writing these sentences, please record your sentences and send it to your friends\/family members.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(1)<\/td>\n\u0916\u093c\u0941\u0936\u0940<\/span><\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(2)<\/td>\n\u0905\u092b\u093c\u0938\u094b\u0938<\/span><\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(3)<\/td>\n\u0932\u0917\u0928\u093e<\/span><\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
(4)<\/td>\n\u0906\u0928\u093e<\/span><\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Speaking<\/h3>\n

\n

\u0927\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0926 !<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

definition<\/span>